Foods high in vitamin C: the 14 best sources

The orange doesn’t even make the top 10: bell peppers, blackcurrant, kiwi and brassicas beat it clearly. And since vitamin C hates heat, how you cook matters as much as what you buy.

Why vitamin C is non-negotiable

A major antioxidant, vitamin C drives collagen synthesis (skin, tendons, vessels), supports immune function, and multiplies the absorption of plant iron. The body can neither make nor durably store it: you need some every day.

Full-blown deficiency (scurvy) is rare, but borderline intake is common whenever fresh produce gets scarce — and smoking raises needs by about 20%.

The ranking: vitamin C per 100 g

Daily target used by Micron: 110 mg per day for an adult.

  1. 1.Acerola cherry

    1,677mg

    1525%

    Eaten in small amounts: scale the value down to a realistic serving of a few grams.

  2. 2.Guava

    228mg

    207%

  3. 3.Yellow bell pepper (raw)

    184mg

    167%

  4. 4.Blackcurrant

    181mg

    165%

  5. 5.Fresh parsley

    133mg

    121%

    Eaten in small amounts: scale the value down to a realistic serving of a few grams.

  6. 6.Red bell pepper (raw)

    128mg

    116%

  7. 7.Kiwi

    93mg

    85%

  8. 8.Broccoli (raw)

    89mg

    81%

    Boiled, it loses about a third.

  9. 9.Lychee

    72mg

    65%

  10. 10.Brussels sprouts (cooked)

    62mg

    56%

  11. 11.Papaya

    61mg

    55%

  12. 12.Strawberries

    59mg

    54%

  13. 13.Orange

    53mg

    48%

  14. 14.Lemon

    53mg

    48%

per 100 g% of daily target

Values per 100 g, raw unless stated. Vitamin C is destroyed by heat and oxidation: expect -30 to -50% after boiling.

How to preserve vitamin C

  • Eat one raw fruit or vegetable per meal: the most reliable strategy, since raw food keeps its vitamin C intact.
  • Short, gentle cooking (steam, wok): prolonged boiling can destroy half the content, which also leaks into the water.
  • Cut and juice at the last minute: oxidation starts eating vitamin C as soon as you slice.
  • Pair plant iron sources (lentils, tofu) with a vitamin C food: iron absorption can triple.
  • Frozen fruits and vegetables keep most of their vitamin C — often better than “fresh” produce stored for a week.

How much vitamin C per day?

Micron uses a target of 110 mg/day, the reference for adults. Smokers, hard-training athletes and infection periods justify a bit more.

One kiwi plus half a red bell pepper already beats the target: it is one of the easiest nutrients to cover… as long as fresh plants are on the menu.

Automatic tracking

Track these intakes with Micron

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Frequently asked questions

Which food contains the most vitamin C?

Setting aside acerola (a berry consumed as powder, 1,677 mg/100 g), guava dominates at 228 mg/100 g, followed by raw yellow bell pepper (184 mg) and blackcurrant (181 mg). The orange, at 53 mg, is nowhere near the podium.

Does vitamin C keep you awake?

No — no serious study shows a stimulant effect at food doses. The belief comes from old advertising. You can eat a kiwi at night without fearing for your sleep.

Are vitamin C megadoses useful?

Beyond ~200 mg/day, intestinal absorption saturates and the excess leaves in urine. Covering the target through food remains the validated strategy; very high doses have shown no clear benefit and can irritate the gut.

Data sources

Values from the USDA FoodData Central, CIQUAL (ANSES) composition tables and NIH fact sheets. Amounts vary with variety, origin and cooking — read them as reliable orders of magnitude, not lab-grade precision. CIQUAL ↗ · USDA FoodData Central ↗ · NIH ODS ↗

⚠️ This article is for information only and does not replace medical advice. Needs vary with age, sex and situation (pregnancy, conditions, medication): if in doubt or symptomatic, talk to a health professional.

Foods High in Vitamin C: Top 14 (mg/100 g) — Micron